| Turkey may  enter full ENTSO-E flows after successful results Turkey could increase its  electricity cross-border capacity with the European system to as much as 1GW  later this year as the results of the current trial period are "very  good", a source at the Turkish grid operator TEIAS told ICIS.The connection of the  Turkish system to its Bulgarian and Greek counterparts started in September  2010. So far the trial interconnection comprised the completion of two  technical stages involving the synchronisation of the grids.
 The two stages ended in  June 2011 and were followed by a third and final phase, which involved limited  commercial exchanges with Bulgaria and Greece (see EDEM 4 May 2011).
 TEIAS and the European  Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity (ENTSO-E), the  authority supervising the interconnection, are now expecting to assess the  results of the tests to date and decide on future steps.
 "The results so  far are very good," the source at TEIAS said. "We have carried out a  lot of investment and have recently increased the NTC [network transmission  capacity]."
 He explained that TEIAS  had carried out investments, particularly in southeastern Turkey, where the  system tends to come under strain during the irrigation period.
 This month, TEIAS,  together with Greek and Bulgarian counterparts ADMIE and ESO, increased its  imports from the initially allocated 400MW to 550MW and pushed up its exports  to the two countries from 300MW to 412MW.
 The flows in both  directions retain existing proportions, which means that two-thirds of the  volumes flow to and from Bulgaria and one-third to and from Greece (see EDEM 22 April 2013).
 Once the trial period  is complete and Turkey is deemed ready to start permanent synchronous flows,  the country could import as much as 1GW from Bulgaria and Greece, according to  a scenario laid out by TEIAS in its 2013-2022 master plan and published last  month.
 Neither the TEIAS  source nor ENTSO-E could confirm the volume.
 However, ENTSO-E said  in an email that Turkey was due to complete its trial period in September.
 "If the situation  in September remains stable, the process of compliance checking will  commence," an ENTSO-E press officer said.
 If TEIAS complies with  the policies of ENTSO-E, it will be invited to sign a contract with the  transmission system operators of mainland Europe.
 This contract  stipulates the legal aspects of TEIAS`s participation in the operation of the  synchronous area.
 (THE ICIS HEREN REPORTS -  EDEM 17141 / 23 July 2013)
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